
SaaS Finance 101
What Are Revenue Projections?
Revenue projections estimate how much income your company expects to generate over a period of time. In SaaS, they are essential for budgeting, fundraising, hiring, and strategic planning.
Forecasting revenue helps SaaS businesses:
- Predict cash flow to time major investments
- Set sales and marketing goals grounded in reality
- Determine resource allocation by product or segment
- Adjust plans quickly in response to churn, market shifts, or demand changes
3 Critical Inputs in SaaS Revenue Forecasting
To build accurate projections, you must combine:
- Revenue from existing customers – Contracted revenue scheduled via MRR/ARR.
- Revenue from expected renewals – Use retention or churn data to estimate.
- Revenue from new business – Model new customer wins based on pipeline, win rates, and sales cycles.
Common SaaS Forecasting Models
Different forecasting models suit different stages of growth:
Historical Forecasting
Use past performance plus a projected growth rate to estimate future revenue. Best for stable businesses.
Sales Cycle Forecasting
Estimate based on current pipeline and average time to close. Ideal for sales-led SaaS with a predictable funnel.
Test Market Forecasting
Launch new products in limited segments and extrapolate based on performance.
Multivariable Analysis
Combine churn, retention, seasonality, campaigns, and sales data to build dynamic projections. Powerful, but data-intensive.
How to Forecast Revenue Growth
Step 1: Estimate Projected Income
Analyze your best-selling plans, busiest sales months, and expected growth. Example:
- 10,000 subscriptions sold last year at $60 each = $600,000
- Projecting 20% growth = $720,000 projected income
Step 2: Estimate Projected Expenses
Factor in delivery costs, employee salaries, infrastructure, tools, and overhead. Example:
- Cost per subscription = $19
- 12,000 projected subscriptions = $228,000 in expenses
Step 3: Apply the Revenue Projection Formula
Projected Revenue = Projected Income – Projected Expenses
$720,000 – $228,000 = $492,000 projected revenue
Types of Revenue in SaaS Projections
Revenue from Existing Contracts
Most SaaS platforms recognize revenue over time. Use your revenue recognition schedule and include:
- Subscription revenue
- Variable usage fees
- Onboarding or training
Revenue from Renewals
Base this on:
- Historical churn or renewal rates
- Customer health scores
- Segment-specific retention trends
Advanced teams use predictive modeling or contract-level forecasting for maximum accuracy.
Revenue from New Customers
Pull forecasted sales from your CRM and apply:
- Close probabilities
- Historical deal sizes
- Expected conversion rates by funnel stage
Include both recurring and one-time revenue (e.g., setup fees).
Final Thoughts
Revenue projections aren't guesswork—they’re the bedrock of every major financial decision in SaaS.
Whether you're building your first model or refining one for your next board meeting, the ability to forecast revenue with clarity gives you the confidence to scale—and the credibility to raise capital.
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